Romania: protest wave against mega-mine
Some 20,000 Romanians marched and formed a human chain around the parliament building in Bucharest Sept. 21 to protest plans by Canadian firm Gabriel Resources to establish Europe's biggest open-pit gold mine at Rosia Montana in the Apuseni Mountains of Transylvania. Bucharest has seen daily protests against the project for two weeks, organized by the campaign Salvati Rosia Montana, with thousands more taking to the streets in other Romanian cities. The protests began after the government proposed a law Aug. 27 to give extraordinary powers to Gabriel Resources' local partner, Rosia Montana Gold Corporation, allowing the company to relocate people whose homes are on the perimeter of the mine site, and guaranteeing all necessary permits within set deadlines, regardless of court rulings or public participation requirements. The operation would involve the destruction of three villages and four mountains. (EuroNews, Sept. 22; MondoNews.ro, Sept. 21; The Guardian, Mining.com, Sept. 17; BBC News, Sept. 9)
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Romanian anti-fracktivists score win against Chevron
Chevron suspended shale gas exploration at Pungesti in eastern Romania after local residents blocked access to the site. The company earlier this year won approval to drill exploratory wells in the impoverished eastern county of Vaslui, and also has rights to explore three blocks near the Black Sea. (Reuters, Oct. 17)
Chevron quits Romania
US energy giant Chevron announced it is quitting shale gas exploration in Romania after prolonged anti-fracking protests. Romania was Chevron's last shale gas project in Europe. (Sofia News Agency, Feb. 22)