Tunisia: lawyers strike amid crackdown on dissent
In an unprecedented move, striking lawyers from across Tunisia rallied in front of court buildings in Tunis on May 16, effectively bringing all proceedings to a halt. The unified action comes in response to what legal professionals are describing as a dangerous escalation by the government targeting their community. The Tunisia Lawyers Council called for a nationwide strike after police conducted a raid on the headquarters of Tunisia's bar association and arrested Sonia Dahmani, a prominent attorney and critic of the government. The Tunisian General Labor Union (UGTT) joined other civil society organizations in lending their support to the striking lawyers.
Dahmani was arrested over sarcastic remarks she had made on a local television program. She was charged with distributing false information and disrupting public order under Article 24 of Decree 54, a Tunisian national law that purports to combat disseminating "fake news" and rumors on media and the internet.
Dahmani was taking refuge on the Bar Association premises when hooded men stormed the building and took her away on May 11. That same evening, authorities arrested television and radio presenter Borhen Bssais and columnist Mourad Zeghidi under Article 24. These arrests come amid an increasing crackdown by the Tunisian government on dissidents and critics using provisions of Decree 54.
International organizations, including Human Rights Watch, have expressed concern over the use of Article 24, which provides for the fining and imprisonment of up to five years to curb dissent, and have called it a violation of Article 3 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which guarantees the right to life, liberty and security of the person.
Tunisia journalists sentenced to prison
The Court of First Instance in Tunis on May 22 sentenced journalists Mourad Zghidi and Borhen Bsaiss to one year in prison for spreading false news that harms public security. (Jurist)
Tunisia: dissident attorney Sonia Dahmani sentenced to one year
The Tunis Court of First Instance sentenced lawyer and columnist Sonia Dahmani on July 6 to one year in prison following public comments she made about the country's crackdown on Black African migrants. (Jurist)
Tunisia opposition leader gets prison
The Court of First Instance of Tunisia on July 19 sentenced opposition leader Lotfi Mraihi to eight months in prison with a lifetime ban from contesting elections on charges of illicitly influencing votes through gifts and cash, as reported by local media.
Mraihi is the founder and president of the Union Populaire Républicaine. He has been one of the vocal critics of the current president Kais Saied. (Jurist)
Another Tunisia opposition leader gets prison
A Tunisia court sentenced the leader of the opposition Free Destourian Party (PDL) Abir Moussi to two years in prison on Aug. 5 over criticism of Tunisia's High Independent Authority for Elections. Moussi was previously detained by Tunisian police on October 3, 2023, after she participated in a sit-in protest at the entrance to the presidential palace to press her appeal of presidential decrees. (Jurist)
Tunisia electoral commission rejects reinstatement of candidates
Tunisia’s Independent High Authority for Elections (ISIE) on Monday rejected a decision of the country’s Administrative Court reinstating three candidates for its presidential election on Oct. 6.
In a press conference, the ISIE announced its approval of incumbent president Kais Saied, Zouhair Magzhaoui and Ayachi Zammel as the final list of candidates for the election. The commission's move defied rulings of the Administrative Court last week, which reinstated three disqualified candidates including Abdellatif Mekki and Mondher Znaidi. (Jurist)
Tunisia: civil organizations criticize barring of candidates
The Tunisian Workers’ Union (UGTT) and the Tunisian Association of Constitutional Law (ATDC) have both harshly criticized the Tunisian electoral commission’s decision to reject an administrative court’s ruling that reinstated three candidates to the presidential elections. The statements described the move as a serious precedent that threatens the values of the Tunisian Republic, local media reported Sept. 3. (Jurist)