Naxalite guerillas killed 17 and injured several others in the "red corridor" of Bihar, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh and Orissa as voters went to the polls in 15 states and two Union Territories in elections for India's Lok Sabha, or lower house of parliament. Five local officials were killed and two others injured in a landmine blast in Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarh. A Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) troop was killed and seven others injured in attacks in the Bastar region of Chhattisgarh. In Jharkhand, nine were killed, including seven Border Security Force (BSF) in a landmine blast. In Gaya district of Bihar, guerillas killed two police and injuring three. (Central Chronicle, Madhya Pradesh, April 16)

At least six paramilitary troops of the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) were killed in India's eastern Orissa state after dozens of Maoist guerillas attacked a NALCO bauxite mine April 12. Four guerillas also died in the nine-hour battle in the Panchpatmali area. Police said they rescued 150 people trapped by the fighting. The Naxalite guerillas apparently sought to steal explosives from the mine but fled without them, police said. (One India, BBC News, April 13) On April 10, a Naxalite ambush on a jungle patrol in Dantewada district of Chhattisgarh state left 10 Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) troops dead, including a deputy commandant. (PTI, April 10)

The Supreme Court of Pakistan March 31 suspended its February decision barring former prime minister Nawaz Sharif and his brother from holding elected office, pending the high court's final review of the decision. Last week, the government of President Asif Ali Zardari petitioned the court to review the decision after Sharif's Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) and the Pakistan lawyers' movement ended a long march and widespread anti-government protests earlier this month. The court's decision returns Shabaz Sharif to his post as chief minister of Punjab state, but Nawaz must wait until the court's final decision to determine whether he can obtain a seat in the Pakistani parliament.

At least 20 people were killed early March 30 as gunmen stormed a Pakistani police training school near Lahore. The attackers remain in control of the complex, and are exchanging fire with security forces. The assailants apparently entered the complex dressed in police uniforms. (AFP, BBC World Service, March 30)

Pakistan is failing to control the Lashkar-e-Taiba group in the disputed territory of Kashmir and between 40 and 50 terrorist camps are operational in the region, Indian army chief Gen. Deepak Kapoor said March 25, the same day the army reported it had killed 17 militants in Indian-administered Kashmir. "Lashkar is very much still active," Kapoor told India's state broadcaster Doordarshan. (Bloomberg, March 26)

Pakistan's Prime Minister Syed Yousuf Raza Gilani announced March 16 that the government will reinstate deposed Chief Justice Iftikhar Mohammad Chaudhry in response to the opposition protests. In a televised address, Gilani announced that Chaudhry and other deposed judges will be reinstated March 21, when the current chief justice retires. Gilani ordered the releaseof all arrested during the past week's "long march" protest, which began March 12.

Pakistan opposition leader and ex-prime minister Nawaz Sharif March 15 defied a house arrest order to lead a march by opposition activists and members of the Pakistan lawyers' movement against President Asif Ali Zardari and his Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP). The government had ordered Sharif and many of his supporters to remain in their homes, but Sharif said the order was illegal, and lead an estimated crowd of 10,000 in the Lahore protest calling for full reinstatement of judges ousted by Gen. Pervez Musharraf in November 2007 after his declaration of emergency rule. During the march, protesters reportedly damaged police vehicles used to block roadways in the city, and police used tear gas to disperse the crowd. Several high-ranking police officials resigned from their posts in protest of the repression.

Pakistani government forces conducted raids and arrested hundreds of opposition members, including leaders of the country's lawyers' movement, prior to a protest rally led March 11 by former prime minister and Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) leader Nawaz Sharif. Among those targeted were lawyers' movement leader Aitzaz Ahsan and Imran Khan, founder of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI). Following the raids, many opposition politicians and party leaders—including Khan, who avoided arrest—went into hiding.