A group of 25 US Catholic peace protesters held a three-day fast starting on Dec. 12 near the US naval base at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to protest the situation of 500 male Muslim detainees held there for three years as "enemy combatants." The group began the 66-mile walk from Santiago de Cuba to Guantanamo on Dec. 7 and arrived near the base Dec. 11.

Iraq's largest oil refinery has been shut down following death threats to tanker drivers. The threats followed a steep government-ordered rise in the price of petrol earlier this month. The oil ministry said the shutdown at the Baiji refinery was costing $20 million a day. Fears of severe shortages have led to long lines at petrol stations in Baghdad.

The ministry said it hoped the refinery, which has been out of action since the weekend, would be back up and running within days. Although billions of dollars have been spent on infrastructure since Saddam Hussein's regime was toppled, fuel and electricity production have not reached the levels maintained before the 2003 invasion of Iraq. (BBC, Dec. 30)

A disturbing clip from the Jewish Telegraphic Agency:

Chavez makes anti-Semitic slur
Venezuela's president said in his Christmas speech that "the descendants of those who crucified Christ" own the riches of the world.

"The world offers riches to all. However, minorities such as the descendants of those who crucified Christ" have become "the owners of the riches of the world," Chavez said Dec. 24 on a visit to a rehabilitation center in the Venezuelan countryside. (JTA, Dec. 30)

From the front page of the New York Times, Dec. 28, via Bellaciao:

Defense lawyers in some of the country’s biggest terrorism cases say they plan to bring legal challenges to determine whether the National Security Agency used illegal wiretaps against several dozen Muslim men tied to Al Qaeda.

From the Financial Times, Dec. 28:

Colombian insurgents have killed 28 soldiers in the deadliest attack on the military since President Alvaro Uribe was elected three years ago, setting the stage for heightened tensions ahead of elections in May.

The assault by 300 rebels from the leftwing Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (Farc) took place on Tuesday near the Sierra Macarena national park, in the province of Meta, south-east of Bogotá, the capital. Farc guerrillas opened fire when 80 troops were trapped in an area sown with anti-personnel mines, the military said, hampering rescue efforts.

From the New York Times, Dec. 28, via IHT:

A recent series of indictments and revelations about corrupt federal agents has rocked the attorney general's office here and undermined one of President Vicente Fox's few solid accomplishments: the creation of an elite, honest federal force to fight kidnappers and drug dealers.

It has been four years since Fox established the force, known as the Federal Investigation Agency, under the attorney general, aimed at ridding Mexico of the scourge of kidnappers and drug kingpins. Since then the agents and the prosecutors who work with them have won praise here and in Washington as an effective crime fighting force, Mexico's version of the Untouchables.

But the recent accusations against the force, known by its Spanish acronym, AFI, have shaken that image and undermined Fox's claim to have dealt a body blow to organized crime. The charges accuse federal agents of doing the bidding of drug traffickers and carrying out kidnappings and extortion plots, the same kind of corruption the agency was created to stop.

From Newsday Dec. 28, via Sikhnews:

From Queens to a rural district in his native India, word of the Yellow cab driver's death spread quickly Tuesday.

Gurbaj Singh immigrated five years ago to Richmond Hill, where he lived and died.

Singh worked a grueling overnight shift as a cabbie, hoping to bring his wife and children to the United States. He died early Monday trapped in that Yellow cab, which became became engulfed in flames after it was broadsided by a minivan that ran a red light just blocks from Singh's 118th Street home, police said.

Tensions are mounting between Russia and Ukraine over the former's massive hike in the price of natural gas it sells to the latter. Ukraine has until now received cut-price gas in return for allowing Russia to pipe fuel across its territory to western Europe. But Gazprom, the state-owned Russian fuel company, has announced it is raising the price for gas supplied to Ukraine by more than 400%.