Daily Report
Climate change sparks new talks on national claims to Arctic
The battle for the Arctic's vast reserves of oil and gas can only be decided by international law, Russia and Denmark said after talks last week in Moscow. Five countries with an Arctic coastline—Russia, the US, Canada, Norway and Denmark through its control of Greenland—have competing claims to the region. Arguing that an underwater ridge links Siberia with the Arctic, Russia plans to claim a vast section of the seabed—with a estimated 13% of the world's undiscovered oil and 30% of undiscovered gas.
Obama and the GWOT: our readers write
Our February issue featured the story "Obama's Iraq Withdrawal: 'A Risk That is Unacceptable'?" by Billy Wharton, documenting the bureaucratic slight-of-hand by which "counter-terrorist" troops could remain in Iraq even after "combat troops" have been removed in 2010. Our January Exit Poll was: "After Obama took office, the Washington Post announced in a headline: 'Bush's "War" On Terror Comes to a Sudden End.' Does this mean that World War 4 Report has outlived its mission? If you don't think so, will you please make a $10 donation to encourage us to keep going?" We received the following responses:
Sudan peace accords breaking down?
Some 60 are confirmed dead, 100 wounded and an undetermined number displaced following clashes this week between the Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA) and supporters of a local militia commander whose forces are officially integrated with the Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) in Malakal, capital of Upper Nile state. The flare-up has renewed fears that conflict could resume in the region, two years before the end of the six-year interim period designated by the 2005 Sudan Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA).
Media under siege in Sri Lanka
The Committee to Protect Journalists protested the arrest of Tamil-language newspaper editor Nadesapillai Vidyatharan in Sri Lanka Feb. 26, calling it part of a pattern of repression of media outlets critical of the government. Officials said he was arrested in connection with the Feb. 20 air raid by Tamil Tiger rebels on the capital, Colombo. Vidyatharan, editor of the Sudar Oli Tamil daily, was detained while attending a funeral in Colombo. Police first reported he was abducted but later admitted he had been arrested.
Bangladesh Rifles mutiny militarizes India border
Military authorities in Bangladesh say 72 officers are still missing after a two-day mutiny by border guards in which at least 76 people were killed. The uprising was sparked by longstanding grievances over pay and benefits. Authorities have found scores of bodies buried in shallow mass graves in the Dhaka headquarters of the Bangladesh Rifles border force. The army brought tanks to the streets of Dhaka before the mutineers surrendered. Violence was also reported in Chittagong and elsewhere around the country. India's Border Security Force remains on high alert. (Xinhua, Feb. 28; AP, Feb. 27; The Guardian, Feb. 26)
Chinese police shoot Tibetan monk in self-immolation protest
A young Tibetan monk was shot by Chinese police after he set himself on fire Feb. 27, the third day of the Tibetan New Year, at a market in Sichuan province's Aba (Ngaba in Tibetan) prefecture, Voice of Tibet radio service reported, citing eye-witness accounts. The monk from Kirti Trunkhor monastery was apparently named Tabey and aged between 25 and 30. He doused himself with gasoline and set himself ablaze after holding aloft a picture of the Dalai Lama. He collapsed after being shot by police, and was taken away. It is not known if he is alive or dead.
"Enemy combatant" al-Marri to be tried in US criminal court
Ali Saleh Kahlah al-Marri, a suspected al-Qaeda operative held in the Navy brig in South Carolina since 2003, is to be officially charged and tried in US federal court, following the unsealing of an indictment Feb. 27. Al-Marri, a legal US resident, was arrested in December 2001 in Peoria, Ill., and charged with being part of a terrorist sleeper cell and is the only person held as an enemy combatant in the United States. He is expected to be charged with providing material aid to terrorists. The move comes just two months before the Supreme Court is to hold hearings on al-Marri's petition for habeas corpus.
State Department blasts Venezuela on human rights, drugs
Venezuela and Bolivia Feb. 26 condemned the new US State Department human rights report that singles out the two South American countries, saying Washington has no right to pass judgment. The government of President Hugo Chávez said it categorically rejects the report, which cited a politicized judiciary and harassment of Venezuela's political opposition and the news media. Foreign Minister Nicolas Maduro said the report is "plagued with lies." He added: "No government in the world has the right to use a report to meddle in, judge or qualify the situation in other nations."

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