UN human rights experts expressed [10] deep concern Aug. 21 over continuing violence against the Druze population in the Suwayda region of Syria. Since the outbreak of fighting in mid-July, the UN experts said they have received reports of "killings, enforced disappearances, abductions, looting, destruction of property, and sexual and gender-based violence against women and girls." The experts especially emphasized the prevalence of gender-based attacks, reporting that an estimated 105 Druze women and girls have been abducted by armed groups in connection with the Syrian interim authorities.
The continuing violence against Druze communities has prompted the experts to call for independent investigations:
These reported violations expose an apparent systemic failure to protect minorities and address gender-based violence, with no thorough, independent and impartial investigations into extrajudicial killings, torture or abductions… Reports that the interim authorities' forces aided attacks have entrenched impunity and fear, silencing victims' families and obstructing efforts to locate the disappeared.
The UN humanitarian coordinator in Syria, Adam Abdelmoula, has emphasized [12] the importance of local civil society organizations in assisting displaced populations in Syria and underlined that "their efforts deserve recognition and sustained resources to expand their reach and impact."
The armed clashes between Druze and Bedouin groups in Suwayda were triggered by an attack on a Druze merchant by Bedouin tribesmen on July 13. In response to the continuing violence, protestors have repeatedly gathered [13] in Suwayda to demand the right of self-determination for the Druze people. On Aug. 10, the UN Security Council sounded the alarm [14] in a presidential statement over the violence against civilians in Suwayda region, and called on all parties to adhere to ceasefire arrangements.
From JURIST [15], Aug. 23. Used with permission. Internal links added.
