A $106 billion EU emergency loan is now on its way to Ukraine, following the fall of Hungary's strongman Viktor Orban [17], who was holding it up. However, as a condition of the loan, Kyiv is obliged to re-open the war-damaged Druzhba [18] pipeline, which sends Russian oil through Ukrainian territory to Hungary, Slovakia, Poland and Germany. Kyiv is cooperating in getting the pipeline operational again—but is meanwhile drone-bombing Russian oil facilities on the Baltic and Black seas, in hopes of diminishing how much petrol Moscow will have to export through that pipeline. The strikes have caused "apocalyptic scenes" in the Black Sea port of Tuapse [20]—air thick with toxic fumes, a huge column of smoke blotting out the sun, black rain [21] falling from the sky. Russia, unwilling to sacrifice its own oil revenues but seeking to punish Europe for backing Ukraine, has announced that it will cut off the flow of oil from Kazakhstan through the Druzhba pipeline. (PRI [22], Al Jazeera [23], Reuters [24], E&E News [25], The Moscow Times [26])
The Sudzha [27] gas pipeline is also still carrying Russian hydrocarbons to European markets through Ukrainian territory.
