Citing a lack of clear response from Peru's government, a group of some 50 apus (traditional leaders) of indigenous peoples in the Pastaza and Corrientes watersheds on July 18 suspended dialogue in the "consultation [6]" process over expansion of oil operations at Bloc 192, in the northern Amazon region of Loreto. For the past 15 years, the bloc has been under development by PlusPetrol [7], but next month the government is take bids on its expansion over the next 30 years. Pacific Rubiales [8] and Perenco [9] as well as PlusPetrol are expected to place bids. Indigenous organizations FEDIQUEP [10] and FECONACO [11] have been in talks over the expansion with agencies including PeruPetro [12], the Culture Ministry [13], the Mines & Energy Ministry [14], and the General Directorate of Environmental and Energy Issues (DGAAE [15]). FECONACO president Carlos Sandi charged, "The State seeks to repeat that same history of 45 years of oil exploitation," which for rainforest communities has meant "45 years of oil pollution." Added Magdalena Chino of FEDIQUEP: "Mother Earth is suffering, her breast has gone dry and she is crying for us; the animals are missing... It is easy to make standards that destroy us, but when it comes to making standards to protect us, they say it is too difficult." A representative of the Culture Ministry categorically denied negotiating in bad faith. (Diario Uno [16], July 20; El Comercio [17], July 19; Observatorio Petrolero [18], July 18; RPP [19], June 25)
