Bogotá Mayor Gustavo Petro [5], ordered to step down last month by Colombia's Prosecutor General Alejandro Ordóñez [5], won a reprieve Jan. 14, when Magistrate José Armenta of the Supreme Tribunal of Cundinamarca department ruled that the order should not be carried out until it has been established that it complied with the law. Petro, who is allowed to remain in office while the case is on appeal, responded to the ruling by saying "justice had won." But Ordóñez did not say that he would honor the court's ruling, and Petro told supporters in the Plaza de Bolívar just one week later that he believed he will be ordered to step down by the end of January. He suggested he would acquiesce, saying: "This is the final week; this story is over." (Caracol Radio [6], Jan. 23; BBC News [7], Jan. 15; El Tiempo [8], Jan. 14)
On Jan. 18, four days after his decision, Judge Armenta requested urgent protective measures from the authorities, saying he had received threats in reprisal for his ruling. He said that his wife Cecilia Calderón had also been threatened. Calderón was identified in the press as a director of the Bogotá Aqueduct, Drainage and Sewer Company (EAB [9])—the same public entity that Petro last year awarded the city's first centralized sanitation contract to, sparking the crisis. Ordóñez charged that a bidding process including private firms had been improperly by-passed, and ordered Petro to step down. The order also barred him from holding public office for 15 years. Petro, a populist and former rebel leader with the M-19 [10] guerilla group, said the order was politically motivated, and rallied his supporters to occupy Plaza de Bolívar. (Prensa Latina [11], Jan. 18; El Tiempo [12], Jan. 17)
Bogotá's Metropolitan Police are meanwhile investigating claims of a politically motivated attack by police agents on a member of Colombia’s leftist Unión Patriotica [13] political party. UP leaders said police raided the local party headquarters in Bogotá's Teusaquillo district Jan. 20, and attacked one of the workers there, brutally beating him while calling him "communist." Founded 30 years ago by demobilized followers of the FARC guerillas, th UP has historically been a target of state-sponsored political violence. Longtime party leader Aida Avella, who announced the attack at a press conference, is the UP's first presidential candidate in 16 years. (Colombia Reports [14], Jan. 23)
The Metropolitan Police [15] are a unit of Colombia's National Police [16], and under the command of the National Defense Ministry [17], not Bogotá's mayor.