The Inter-ethnic Association for Development of the Peruvian Rainforest (AIDESEP [8]) on Oct. 17 issued a "Plan for the Full Life of the Amazon," calling for indigenous-directed development projects, with the necessary funds to be provided by companies that exploit resources in the Amazonian regions. But the document, which was presented to the executive and legislative branches of the Peruvian government, draws a hard line against numerous existing and planned exploitation projects. It states that forests are threatened by 26 hydro-electric projects, particularly naming the Inambari [9] project in Madre de Dios region and the Tambo 40 [10] project in the Apurímac-Ene River Valley (VRAE); that hydrocarbon blocs cover 70% of the Peruvian Amazon, with mineral blocs of an additional 10 million hectares; and that an "inundation" of new roads into indigenous territory constitutes a "grave threat to the autonomous peoples," especially naming the controversial Purús-Iñapari [11] highway in Madre de Dios. The statement called upon Peru's government to comply with International Labor Organization Convention 169 [12] and halt projects that have not been approved in prior consultation [13] with impacted indigenous peoples. (AIDESEP [14], Oct. 17)
